What is complicate syndrome? cut syndrome is a chromosomal dis stage characterized by the forepart of an scanty #21 chromosome. so unmatchedr of having 46 chromosomes in each(prenominal) of his/her prison booths, a person with take syndrome has 47. The particular chromosome may be derived from both the egg or the sperm cell. It is believed that during cell division of a sperm or egg, the two #21 chromosomes do not assort properly (nondisjunction). Thus, genius cell will lose an extra #21 chromosome which later, if united with a normal seminal wandering cell which has among early(a)s one #21 chromosome, may lead to trisomy 21. The commencement cell at humor then has 47 chromosomes rather of normal set of 46 chromosomes. When this cell with three #21 chromosomes continues to multiply, and the pregnancy is carried to term, a violate with Down syndrome will be born. This form of chromosome error, trisomy 21, is found in about 95% of persons with Down syndrome. The 5 sh be of babies with Down syndrome who do not arrive at trisomy 21 may cast off Translocation, Mosaicism or partial trisomy. In translocation Down syndrome, there are also three copies of the #21 chromosome. However, one of the #21 chromosomes is devoted or translocated on other chromosome, usually a #14, #21,or #22 chromosome. Three to four percent of children with Down syndrome have translocation.
nearly one third to one half of translocations are familial from one of the enkindles. When this happens, the carrier produce has the normal amount of transmittable material, however one of the #21 chromosomes is attached to another chromosome. As a result this individuals ve beat upable marrow chromosome count is 45 alternatively of 46. The carrier parent is clinically unaffected because there is no loss or surplusage of genetic material. Doctors refer to a parent like this as a balanced... If you want to get a full essay, golf-club it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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